The importance of literacy development in terms of life success Essay

The significance of proficiency advancement as far as life achievement - Essay Example Additionally, the idea of education is extraordinarily extended (enlightening, specialized, monetary proficiency, and so forth.) and gains some status of culture’s quality. As of now this issue isn't about the accessibility of key zones of proficiency, the inquiry currently ought to be put on the extension of everybody education to the degree of culture (data culture, logical, specialized, social, and so on.). In this manner, we will talk about various types of education and the significance of its advancement as far as life achievement. Above all else, it is important to make reference to that ‘literacy’ from a conventional perspective is a clear degree that is aced by an individual as per syntactic principles of local language. Concerning the attributes of the populace †it is one of the essential pointers of its socio-social turn of events. The requirement for proficiency and pick up perusing, composing and math identified with the event of a pictographic c omposing framework, and has its underlying foundations in early society. The change of society to representative and graphical approaches to store and move socially pertinent data is a tremendous jump in the social and social advancement of humankind. As indicated by Cope and Kalantzis, â€Å"literacy is at the core of education’s promise† (Cope and Kalantzis, 2000). Therefore, proficiency has become a basic apparatus of ownership of composed culture. The particular substance of the idea of education has changed verifiably, extending with expanding open requests for the advancement of the individual - from essential aptitudes to peruse, compose, check, and so forth to the ownership of least socially vital information and abilities (utilitarian proficiency). Also Cope and Kalantiz accentuated that â€Å"literacy speaks to a sort of representative capital in two detects: as the transcendent type of image control that completes things in current occasions and as an emble matic marker of being educated† (Cope and Kalantiz, 2000). Contemplating the chronicled foundation of the proficiency development’s issue it is realized that issues with respect to the term ‘literacy’ definition, its measurable attributes were considered at worldwide gatherings on measurements and statistics programs since the finish of XIX century. UNESCO General Conference (tenth meeting, Paris, 1958) suggested all nations in leading censuses â€Å"to consider proficient such people who can peruse with perception and compose a short proclamation about their ordinary lives† (Brandt, 2001). The semi-proficient individual in that setting was an individual who was capable just to peruse. A term of utilitarian proficiency was proposed at the World Congress of Ministers of Education on proficiency (Tehran, Sept. 1965), and a book of proposals of the International Standardization of Educational Statistics, proposed by UNESCO, was modified in 1978. Road sa id that â€Å"Initially, useful education was utilized to allude to the necessities of business and monetary development† (Street, 2001). In addition, â€Å"the idea was then widened to incorporate the print requests of word related, metro, network and individual functioning† (Street, 2001). As indicated by another version of this report, it is important to consider an educated individual who can be occupied with all exercises in

Post-Industrialism, Summary Free Essays

The feeling of monetary change inside the western mechanical economies had been available since the 1970s. Some state we are going into a post-modern time. That is, deserting the universe of industrialism and its symbolism †the production lines, the substantial apparatus and overalled men. We will compose a custom article test on Post-Industrialism, Summary or then again any comparative point just for you Request Now Others state we are taking a gander at one explicit type of industry vanishing †that of large scale manufacturing, a Fordist manufacture.Neo †or post-Fordist society (as another talk), is all together an alternate sort of economy; one which is composed around adaptable types of creation, which is getting significant as a methods for reacting to the more prominent decent variety of buyer request and divided market tastes. To lay it out plainly, it is a change from a ‘mass’ to a ‘pluralistic’ sort of society. Economies are consistently in a condition of progress, yet they are less frequently amidst an extreme move toward the economy.What describes this extreme move is right off the bat in its interconnected nature of such changes, what occurs in one piece of the economy impacts upon the remainder of the economy. Besides it infers that an alternate arrangement of elements is driving an economy. For example, with the ascent of post-industrialism, it is asserted that another sort of unique †the age of information and the control of data, has uprooted the elements of assembling advances and the creation of things. In this article it presents 4 primary scholars and their portrayal of this extreme move of the economy. Post-Industrial SocietyThe thought of a post-mechanical society initially grabbed hold in the US during the 1960s. Daniel Bell unmistakably delineated the idea of this change. He embraced a ‘stages’ model of improvement which recognized three periods of financial advancement: a pre-mechanical †commanded by agribusiness, a modern †producing and a post-mechanical, that he proposes we have entered is ruled by administrations. As indicated by Bell, the general bearing of financial change is towards a help economy. He likewise proposes the idea of ‘axial principles’ which alludes to the instruments or elements that offer shape to an economy.In a post-modern culture, information and data is the main thrust that invigorate monetary development, it additionally appears as a last item †reams of data. Chime additionally called attention to the outcomes of this new monetary dynamic. 1. 1. Move in the sorts of work that individuals do. From manual, producing occupations to non-manual work in the administration segment, where individuals no longer work upon things yet work with one another to convey a help. 2. 2. Move in the word related structure as manual employments offer approach to office and expert occupations. Abilities and physical work requiring quality - gt; ‘think’ work. . 3. The development of another class, the information elites. As information and data are the key wellsprings of a post-mechanical society, and they are the ones who control those assets. The scholarly work would be particular, the new chains of command of specialized elites will be framed nearby the expanded professionalization of work and the bureaucratization of ‘think’ work. Alain Touraine additionally examined about the post-industrialism. Like Bell, he likewise gave focal spot to the control of information and data and distinguished the specialists of progress, the ones with control of information as a ‘technocracy’.However now, they vary in their treatment of social clash. In Touraine’s investigation, there will be another social partition among technocrats and administrators on one hand, and a scope of social gatherings, for example, laborers, understudies and buyers then again. This division is on the grounds that the main restriction between social gathering is no longer come from the possession and control of private property, however from access to data and its employments. Thus, the prevailing class would have control over the vocation and way of life, not just in the circle of monetary production.Because of this, the social clash and the social development in post-modern culture will likewise be changed to that they are not all that identified with industry or specific material needs. New kinds of social developments, for example, natural and women's activist developments that are past the class governmental issues will take structure. While Touraine sees post-mechanical society as a setting in which the absence of intensity among certain social gatherings gives a premise to new lines of social obstruction, Bell distinguishes a logical inconsistency between the financial and the social domains of post-industrialism.While there is as yet a protestant hard working attitude, the submitted, dedicated soul which additionally centered around monetary productivity, Bell calls attention to this is presently at chances with the craving for an increasingly gluttonous way of life, bolstered by generally speaking material adequacy, and the new developing socially expressive, individualistic way of life of the post-current culture. The Information Society Daniel Bell is once more, a key supporter of the discussion of data society, saying this is an ongoing articulation of post -mechanical society.He asserted that the data society settled upon an information hypothesis of significant worth. This implies information has supplanted beneficial work as the wellspring of significant worth that makes future benefits. Here, information and its application is the asset, and this is coordinated with the appropriation of new data innovations which can reshape the manners in which we expend and produce, just as where we play out these exercises. Anyway for Bell, data is respected in excess of an asset yet in addition a ware which can be purchased and sold in the market.This prompts the rise of data occupations †comprising of expert, specialized laborers worried about the creation, preparing and dissemination of data. Manuel Castells additionally draws his sentiment on the data based society. Be that as it may, he contends that data society isn't really coordinating with post-mechanical society which the assembling part is being supplanted by the administration division. Or maybe, he recognizes the job of information and utilization of data as the ‘dynamics’ of the coming society. Information, is both the base of creation and the result of production.That implies information, as an asset and ware in its own right, is a focal methods for improving monetary execution and escalates the procedure of financial advancement. Castells additionally recognized the job of the new innovations empowering worldwide organizations to work in new manners. The improvement of correspondence advances, the board framework and innovations of creation gave them chances to work in a more ‘footloose’ way. They got different systems together with different organizations which empowered them to create items mutually or serve explicit markets.What Castells saw here was the grouping of intensity (data) among an information tip top in the companies. Where, from one viewpoint, mechanization of low-talented occupations particularly among the workforce in maufacturing was experiencing. As it were, he recognized a pattern towards the polarization and division of the social structure. The Divided Society Andre Gorz characterized the adjustment in the structure of business and the adjustment in the job of work in the post-mechanical society. He asserted that there is a social division of secure, generously compensated specialists and a developing mass of the unemployed.In between them are the new post-industiral common laborers whom the work is not, at this point important nor of any personality. In his view, the wellspring of the issue is the development of new advancements that achieved robotization at the working environment. It left the individuals without any employments, making ‘jobless growth’. In the event that this proceeds, it would diminish the nature of the staying average workers employments considerably more. Work in this sense, is only an instrumental movement for the greater part. To procure cash yet with no fulfillment or substance. Here we see a comparable picture with that of Castells’s, the division of the workforce.A favored minority who acquires and controls the data and a casualized and minimized greater part of the common laborers. Gorz distinguishes this vision by alluding to a general public enraptured between a new ‘servile’ class and a safely utilized, proficient class. The financial elites would now be able to buy effortlessly the administrations that they’ve been able to do in the past, for example, local work. So the common laborers moves in to this administration part to ‘serve’ the financial elites. Their occupations †the new assistance employments, need respect and are frequently not by any means considered as genuine jobs.And this line of contention by Gorz in this manner focuses on a developing social imbalance as a stamping highlight of post-industrialism. End ; Summary Despite the various viewpoints that these scholars each focused on, they concur on the way that post-industrialism flags various distinctive changes. Move away from industrialism, a move in the quantity of assembling economies to an assistance base. The development of new occupations driving the economy, the cubicle, experts additionally classified as information elites. Gorz puts an accentuation here, on the destiny of a deskilled common laborers compelled to serve these elites.And the social and financial polarization that is additionally part of the general bearing of the change. Finally the move in the sorts of social developments. From the consideration on mechanical types of class governmental issues to something past what we call class legislative issues. For example, the green development. In the event that we allude to the start once more, we can see it isn't only a change, yet an extreme move of the economy †the interconnected nature

Seven Tips on How to Write an Expository Essay

Seven Tips on How to Write an Expository Essay Expository Essay Definition and Structure When writing an essay, your task is to explain an idea in a clear manner. With no personal subjective views or opinions, no emotions or feelings. Only bare facts and definitions. The language should be simple and plain. If you are asked to describe how the flower has grown, you don’t have to write about its smell or appearance. Writing an expository paper is easy only at first glance. Are there any expository essay prompts? Well, you are lucky to come across this article that if full of helpful tips and recommendations. As far as the structure is concerned, it consists of five paragraphs. They are the intro, 3 main paragraphs that form the body of the paper, and the conclusion. It’s good to know how to complete such essays as you’ll be able to use this skill in your future profession. So mastering it while you’re studying is a great advantage of you when searching for a new job. Write your expository essay outline: its structure and some tips What is an expository essay? In other words, you should brainstorm hard and answer why anyone may want to read your paper and what value you can give to your readers. Let’s consider how to write an expository essay in more detail. A good beginning How to start your essay? Start your expository paper with an intriguing sentence that can grab the reader’s attention. Make it sound and look attractive for the reader. If you know well who is going to read the essay, you will easily find the necessary words. Put the main idea of the story in the first sentence and explain what you’re going to say about. It’s a kind of a preview for the essay. You should mention the thesis in the last sentence of the first paragraph. A great context In the first paragraph, you should make sure that the readers know well what you’re writing about. Give them some background information. For example, you can write the name of the book and the name of the author. If you’re highlighting a historical event, it will be good to give more details about that specific day, etc. Find a perfect length The most popular expository essay format is five paragraphs. It doesn’t mean that you are limited or you cannot write more. First of all, look up in the guideline or ask your tutor about the format and the exact amount of paragraphs. If there are no limits, make it look proportional. Add more information to every part of your paper. Start the paragraph with an idea It is good if the reader can get the idea of what is going to be highlighted in the paragraph in the first sentence. Of course, it should prove your thesis. We know that this rule may seem too complicated. And if your paper is challenging, feel free to get tips on how to cope with it in the final part of the article. Prove your expository essay ideas Prove your ideas in subsequent sentences. It’s better to use cited quotes, summaries. Where can you take these things? You need to conduct the investigation in advance before you start composing your essay. You can also write about your personal experience. Try to give 2-5 proofs that support your idea. Conclude and make a transition Each paragraph should end with a little conclusion and logically take the reader to the next paragraph. If you don’t do it, the logical chain in the mind can break and there will be a sense of misunderstanding between you and your audience. This is not what you want. A good ending When it comes to finishing expository essay, ideas usually don’t come to the writer’s mind quickly. However, here are some helpful tips. Start your conclusion with paraphrasing your thesis. Make a summary of your ideas from each paragraph. End your essay with a final thought or provide a call to action phrase. Expository essays: 5 main types What are the most popular types of expository essay? Check it below and make your writing more effective: Comparison essay. As the name prompts you need to compare something or someone. You can compare differences and what’s in common as well. Process essay. It’s the most commonly used type of paper. Need an expository essay example? You can write about how to cook eggs or how to cut your hair, or anything else. Descriptive essay. This kind of paper gives you a lot of freedom. It means you can write as much as you want to attract the reader. Problem / Solution essay. Here you mention the problem that is usually stated in the first paragraph and you show the solutions to it. Cause and Effect essay. In this essay, you build up a logical chain in the minds of your readers about what happens as a result of this or that action. No time for completing your papers? If you have little time for composing your essays, there’s nothing to worry about. There are experts and authors who are always ready to come and assist you. If writing is challenging for it, you should definitely try ordering an essay. It means you ask another person to help you, provide the topics for expository essay, check the result and pay some money. Nothing more. Now you can relax and take it easy.

Social Work History Midterm - 3357 Words

Social Work History: Midterm Grace Gowdy Boston University 1. â€Å"Progressivism† has been characterized by authors studied in this course as 1) an historical era/political movement, 2) a culture within the social work profession, 3) a set of virtues social workers should strive for and 4) an inheritor (and possible alternative to) the radical tradition within social work. Describe and discuss each of these varieties of progressivism in terms of their impact on OR implications for promoting social justice through social work. Historical Era/Political Movement Progressivism, as a piece of terminology, has come up many times and in many different forms throughout social work history. The constant of progressivism’s definition is its†¦show more content†¦Between 1933 and 1945, Harry Hopkins, Francis Perkins, and Forrester Blanchard Washington, all established social workers, ran major federal programs (Murdoch, 2010; Barrow, 2006). This first definition of progressivism within social work history, as a political movement, had two major impacts on social justice in the field. First, this movement led to major policies around social insurance and minimum wage, which continue to serve those in need in our country today. Secondly, this movement established a relationship between the social work field and the federal government for the first time, highlighting their ability to work together towards mutual interest. Culture within the Social Work Profession Progressivism as a political movement involving social workers began to crossover to a cultural movement within the social work field. This crossover led to two major tensions within the field at the time. The first tension was ideological, among the early social workers. The second tension was between the ideas of progressivism intersecting with the needs of the social work field. In the social work profession during this time, some progressives became social workers. However, not all social workers were progressives (Murdoch, 2010). This conflict within the field represents the two different camps that social work was established through. Mary Richmond came from a background ofShow MoreRelatedYolo1583 Words   |  7 PagesTopics Introduction to Literature Teaching Strategies/ Activities Reading / Discussion Assessment Tools/ Tasks Worksheet - mind mapping Group work Quiz Seatwork Written poem 3,6 Week 3 -4 World Lit. -differences between Eastern Western Lit. -Haiku of Basho vis-à  -vis Flower On ACrannied Wall by Alfred Lord Tennyson Discussion/ Lecture Reader- Response work 2 Interpret the meaning of the Japanese haiku. Describe the traditional rules and conventions of a haiku Compose a haiku. Evaluate importantRead MoreMidterm 1 Study Guide- incomplete Essay897 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Midterm Study Sheet The midterm will draw on the following major themes we have discussed so far during the course. As you study, please consider not only each individual theme, but also the ways in which these themes may be related to one another. Essay questions will be drawn from these themes, but may ask you to relate two or more of them within the same question. The best answers will synthesize thematic material we have discussed in lecture with specific details from both lecture andRead MoreA Report On The Classroom1335 Words   |  6 Pagesextremely fast paced. He is going to try to get the IEPs to me, but students keep coming in and out. Plus, there are make up tests/quizzes that students are taking. I finally got my email and password. During Study Hall, I can go on and do electronic work. Another big thing to mention is that I am doing more on PowerSchool, but that is not the most exciting event. It is gotten to the point where I can name  ¾ of all the students in the classes by name! Today, the teacher was playing some sections aboutRead MoreThe First Midterm Assignment During American History1500 Words   |  6 PagesThe First Midterm Assignment The late-19th century was the most prolonged time period in American history and also what the bloodiest. Many violent events occurred that gave the 19th century its name, such as, profound labor conflicts between boss and workers, the Indian wars that was an extended battle for peace and a benefit in their lifestyles, the Jim Crow law which was established to separate races throughout the city, and also the fight for the American Empires power. These were the majorRead MorePhilosophy Syllabus1562 Words   |  7 Pageswritings on the principles tackled in class. The four major assessments in this course are preliminary, midterm, semi-final and final examinations. The students should get 75 percent of the total number of items to pass each major assessment. 8.0 COURSE POLICIES The following items are given as a guide in the conduct of the course: * Grading System Major Examinations (Prelims, Midterms,Semi-finals, Finals) 60% Class Standing 40% Recitation / Participation 15% Assignments / PapersRead MoreWhat Does Cognitive Dissonance Affect Your Attitude?1726 Words   |  7 PagesWeek 5 Midterm Assignment Monique Paramore EDL 710 Educational Leadership Nova Southeastern University February 08, 2015 NOVA SOUTHEASTERN UNIVERSITY EDUCATIONAL LEADERSHIP MIDTERM EXAM 1. What is cognitive dissonance? Give some examples of situations that might create dissonance in an individual. What does cognitive dissonance have to do with blocked need satisfaction? (3 points) According to Darity (2008), the theory of cognitive dissonance refers to an individual’s conflictingRead MoreDems Efforts To Oust Damsi Case Study791 Words   |  4 Pagesdemocrats are pointing the finger at their leader, Nancy Pelosi. Demanding a change immediately to effectively and efficiently win back power on the Hill. As Neera Tanden tweeted, â€Å"One important lesson is that when they go low, going high doesn’t f*cking work†. One of the main perpetrators is representative Tim Ryan. He appears to be the lead on project dismiss Pelosi and is attempting to convey their need for a party face lift, no pun intended. Kathleen Rice, NY representative, chimed in this morningRead MoreThe Assessment Data Of The Miles College Self Study777 Words   |  4 Pages1.1.a What did the evidence reveal about the unit continuing to meet this standard? The assessment data included in the Miles College self-study states that candidates preparing to work in schools, know and demonstrate content knowledge, pedagogical skills and professional dispositions needed to be facilitators of learning for all students in P-12 schools (IR, p. 3). . The Professional Education Unit at Miles College prepares candidates, at the initial level, in ten Alabama State Department ofRead MoreThe Importance Of Labor And Labor Unions1125 Words   |  5 PagesHayes 5 Thomas Hayes Hayestjat@gmail.com Professor Bennett U.S. History 2 14 Nov 2017 Midterm (The Importance of Labor and Labor unions 1800-1900) Prior to the American Civil War in 1861 much of American workforce was completed by slaves brought from Africa. Slave labor was used mostly in southern agriculture. Working conditions for slaves were dismal at best with inadequate housing, lack of food, resources and broken families. The quality of life for slaves was seldom taken into account byRead MoreCore Vs. 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History Of South Africa s History - 1686 Words

South Africa s history is a story of conflict from its very start, spurred by European settlement territorial conquest, frontier expansion, and nineteenth-century global imperialism that generated internal competition between white settlers and the black African population over land and resources such as water. Formal South African history is dated to the arrival of the Dutch East India Company in 1652 (although there were indigenous groups living there prior to the arrival of the Dutch); external rule from the metropole eventually transferred to the British in the late eighteenth century (1797). The conflict between the original Dutch-derived settlers, known as Afrikaners (or as Boers, a term that later became pejorative), and British imperial rulers was heightened over differences about slavery and the exploitation of the country s rich mineral wealth. The war between settlers and indigenous tribes and between Afrikaners and the British Empire in the Boer Wars of 1899-1902 occurred with frequency in South Africa s past. Afrikaner settlers, known as Vootitekites, defeated a Zulu army at the Battle of Blood River in 1838. South Africa was established as an independent state in 1910, following Afrikaner defeat in the Boer Wars (Etzioni, 2009 p.21). The Union featured a political system that created a parliamentary democracy for the minority whites but that excluded majority black South Africans from exercising voting rights (Dugard, 2015 p.5). During this period, theShow MoreRelatedBritish Imperialist History: The Anglo-Zulu War1377 Words   |  5 PagesRobert B. Edgerton is an author, professor of anthropology and psychiatry, and researcher of African society and history (and their correlations). Knowing this, the great amount of humanity and realism that he manages to exhibit in his distinctive writing style should come as no surprise. Edgerton’s background in various studies allows him to unravel the mystery shrouding the culture and psychology of b oth sides of the war. At the time of this novel’s creation, no novels had adequately told theRead MoreImperialism in South Africa1078 Words   |  5 PagesDuring Imperialistic times South Africa was a region of great resources that was greatly disputed over (Ellis). Europe’s main goal during these times was to compete against each other and played a â€Å"game† of which country can imperialize more African countries than the other. Imperialism was a curse to South Africa, because many wars, laws, and deaths were not necessary and would not have happened if South Africa were not imperialized. Imperialism is the domination by one country of political, economicRead MoreA Vey Brief History fo South Africa803 Words   |  3 Pages People have inhabited South Africa for thousands of years and were members of the oldest surviving people of the land, the Khoisan language groups. With just a few left in South Africa mostly located in the sections of the western region. But mostly today black, South Africans belonged to the Bantu language group, which migrated from central Africa, settling in the Transvaal region around 100 A.D. (South Africa: History, 2012). Also the Nguni people who were ancestors of the Zulu and XhosaRead MoreHistory Of Musical History, And Music Theory Of South Africa997 Words   |  4 PagesSara Dietrich Mr. Moore AMU3M January 6, 2015 South Africa This paper is going to talk about the history, musical history, and music theory of South Africa. The country is populated with 52.98 million people and the main religion is Christian. The country of South Africa is located on the southern most tip of the continent of Africa and covers 4% of the total landmass. It is bordered by Mozambique, Namibia, and Botswana. It is a very biodiverse country because of the Atlantic ocean flankingRead MoreSouth Africa812 Words   |  4 PagesThe history of South Africa encompasses over three million years. Ape-like hominids who migrated to South Africa around three million years ago became the first human-like inhabitants of the area now known as South Africa. Representatives of homo erectus gradually replaced them around a million years ago when they also spread across Africa and into Europe and Asia. Homo erectus gave way to homo sapiens around 100,000 years ago. The first homo sapiens formed the Bushman culture of skilled hunter-gatherersR ead MoreThe Republic Of South Africa956 Words   |  4 PagesRepublic of South Africa History: The history of South Africa is characterized by racial and political violence, territorial conflict, wars of conquest, and inter-ethnic rivalry. South Africa was colonized by the English and Dutch in the seventeenth century. The Dutch were the first European trading power to set up a permanent settlement in South Africa. The Republic of South Africa is a constitutional democracy with three-tier system of government. South Africa s history and politics are complexRead MoreChristianity And Church History During The 20th Century1063 Words   |  5 Pages It is common and preferable to study history from above—through the lens of the predominant culture or through the actions of a famous figure. Yet, learning history from below allows us to gain insight from the feelings and emotions of those affected, in addition to learning a story or history that is hidden when studied from above. The story is told from the perspective of the common people or individual. In this paper, the history of Christianity will told from below. It will be told fromRead MoreBrionna Johnson. Mr. T.Kemiksizgil, Period 4. Mrs. K. Prinzo,1310 Words   |  6 PagesImperialism Good for Colonized Countries? Imagine you re in the 1700s and live in South Africa or another colonized country. You’ve gotten used to the new lifestyle, but then the Europeans come in and force imperialism onto you and your country. Being obliged to do something is what happened in South Africa. South Africa got colonized by Britain in 1795. Imperialism spread in the 1900s to Africa. So Africa was forced into having something they don t want. Even though colonized countries wouldnRead MoreThe Legacy Of Nelson Mandela1350 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"For to be free is not merely to cast off one s chains, but to live in a way that respects and enhances the freedom of others† (Nelson Mandela. History). Nelson Mandela, a anti-apartheid activist, became one of the world’s most significant freedom fighter. His numerous acts and protests flooded South Africa with immense pride and peace and therefore grew South Africa into a thriving, substantial economy with minimal racial boundaries. Nelson Mandela was a prominent political leader who broughtRead MoreThe Apartheid Of South Africa1174 Words   |  5 PagesSome periods in human history are simply shameful. The period of apartheid policy in South Africa was one of these times. Apartheid featured a rebirth of racist legislature in South Africa from the 1950s to the 1990s. Essentially, these laws treated people who were not white as completely separate from society; the term apartheid literally means â€Å"apartness.† The national legislature in South Africa wanted to suppress blacks and ensure a white supremacy in the government. Basically, political

Sports In Schools Free Essays

Sports in schools Ellen Reardon 5th hour Blessing May 6, 2014 About 6 million high school boys and girls participate in team sports on the courts, in the pools, on the fields, and in the gyms. The amount of stress caused by sports often is insignificant compared to other sources such as family problems, peer conflicts, school pressures, etc. Sports also helps students learn out to manage with stress. We will write a custom essay sample on Sports In Schools or any similar topic only for you Order Now The topic of whether or not schools should keep sports programs has been discussed among many school presentiments over the past few years. Students need sports in school for many reasons. Sports can help with stress, focus, grades, and over all motivation. Keeping sports in schools can help students with a lot more than just getting exercise. Sports are a huge stress reliever for some students. They can distract students from the stress of school and stress from home. By doing this it can clear a student’s mind for some time giving them the time to relax ND have fun competing. Sports also can help students build some sort of a reliable and hardworking attitude. Sports teach students to be respectful of their coaches while also teaching a team how to rely on each other. Students learn how to respect not only themselves but other people around them. On the other hand sports do cost a lot of money that the schools could spend on other things like new textbook, computers, or lab equipment. There are also ate night games or meets the may make students get home late and not have the energy to complete assignments. Sports may cost a lot of time and money but they are still important. Those 6 million high school athletes would agree that sports are important in school. There are many reason why sports help student, physically and mentally. They help as a stress reliever, as a distraction from the hard work of school, and they help in building good moral character. How to cite Sports In Schools, Papers

State Of Grace Essays - English-language Films, Films, Neo-noir

State of Grace The movie I chosed to view and write a report on was called "State Of Grace". This movie depicts and focuses on small time Irish hoods who are grouped into crews, semi-independent unit that is headed by a street boss.They share with their crew chief who shares with soldiers and caporgime who runs their affairs. This movie is about small time hoods who operate in New York city. An area known as Hell's Kitchen. Sean Penn, who plays an undercover agent tries to infiltrate a crew of Irish American decent who operate organized crime on a lower level. This movie depicts many organized crime characteristics, the first being Self Perpetuating Frankie Flannery has just been named the new boss, due toanunfortunate event.Early in the movie a Division of Hierarchy is established with Frankie Flannery being the street boss, who works under the caporgime, Mr. Berelli. Frankie runs a crew of about ten Irish rough housers, including his brother named Jackie, and Sean Penn! played as Terry, the undercover police officer trying to infiltrate the crew. This crew was nonidelogical, there only goal and concern was economic growth, as we see compared withorganized crime today. One of the biggest characteristics of organized crime used in this film was a person exhibiting the willingness to use illegal violence and bribery.Early in this movie Sean shows that he is willing to participate and does so by commiting arson, roughing people up, extoring monely from small business owners. One of the reasons that Terry is given a chance to work with the crew, the characteristics of organized crime, limited or exclusive membership, is that he grew up with these guys in the neighborhood, and he was Irish. Looking at the organized characteristics of specialization of labor, the crew mainly worked as button men or enforcers. They carried out intimidation tactics, along with violdence they pursuaded citizens to see things their way. While watching this movie the main focus was on rules and regulations. Example: Little Stevie was murdered for disrespecting another caporgime named Mr. Cabella. Toward the end of the movie Mr. Flannery has to kill his younger brother Jackie, for not obeying rules and killing without Mr. Berellis permission.The end of the movie shows a different kind of loyalty. Sean Penn upset by the murder of his friend and member, Jackie Flannery decides to kill the boss Frankie along with the crew, even though he is a cop and breaking all the rules. This movie showed a view of organized crime at street level.

buy custom Sample essay on Extent and Effects of Pollution in China

buy custom Sample essay on Extent and Effects of Pollution in China Extent and Effects of Pollution in China China is on a way to become the next superpower in the nearest future, and to achieve its goal China has made numerous economic, urbanization and industrialization gains at the expense of air, water and land pollution. Perhaps, it is due to that neglects that China has faced numerous consequences from pollution in regard to health. The biggest effect to the pollution problem of China is that huge amounts of money received from economic gains is reversed back for catering health problems arose from pollution. From various research and reports, it is evident that almost the whole territory of China is affected by pollution, especially the urban towns. Health impact from air pollution takes the largest percentage of all effects of pollution towards health. Air pollution affects both plants and animals' health in various ways. Humans in China are the major sufferers as the crops they feed on are affected too. People cannot find adequate food for survival and have to seek for alternative methods of getting food. The humans cannot also concentrate on working productively as the air pollution causes headaches and nausea. Water and land pollution affects both humans and the environment at almost similar rates as they are interdependent. Natural resources such as rivers, seas, forests and grasslands are becoming depleted or useless at an alarming rate. The rate of depletion gets higher with the increase in the amount of industrial wastes. The dumping of wastes from industries or household was not considered in the development plans of China. The decreasing of pollution levels in China would involve a large amount of money for the purification programs. China has the money to do so, but it is afraid of loosing the gains that it has made during the last century. Buy custom essay on environmental pollution

Why Mandarin Chinese is easier than you think

Why Mandarin Chinese is easier than you think Mandarin Chinese is often described as a difficult language, sometimes one of the most difficult ones. This is not hard to understand. There are thousands of characters and strange tones! It must surely be impossible to learn for an adult foreigner! You can learn Mandarin ChineseThats nonsense of course. Naturally, if youre aiming for a very high level, it will take time, but I have met many learners who have studied for just a few months (albeit very diligently), and have been able to converse rather freely in Mandarin after that time. Continue such a project for a year and you will probably reach what most people would call fluent. So definitely not impossible. How difficult a language is depends on many things, but your attitude is certainly one of them and its also the easiest one to influence. You stand little chance of changing the Chinese writing system, but you can change your attitude towards it. In this article, Im going to show you certain aspects of the Chinese language and explain why they make learning a lot easier than you might think. How difficult is it to learn Mandarin Chinese? Of course, there are also things that make learning Chinese harder than you think (or perhaps as hard), sometimes even the same things from different angles or on different proficiency levels. That, however, is not the focus of this article. This article focuses on the easy things and is meant to encourage you. For a more pessimistic outlook, Ive written a twin article with the title: Why Mandarin Chinese is harder than you think. If you already study Chinese and want to know why its not always easy, perhaps that article will provide some insights, but below, I will focus on the easy things. Difficult or easy for whom? With what goal? Before we talk about specific factors that make learning Mandarin easier than you might think, Im going to make some assumptions. You are a native speaker of English or some other non-tonal language not related to Chinese at all (which would be most languages in the west). You might not have learnt any other foreign language, or perhaps youve studied one in school.   If your native language is related to Chinese or is influenced by it (such as Japanese, which largely uses the same characters), learning Chinese will become even easier, but what I say below will be true in any case. Coming from other tonal languages makes it easier to understand what tones are, but its not always easier to learn them in Mandarin (different tones). I discuss the downsides of learning a language completely unrelated to your native language in the other article. Furthermore,  Im talking about aiming for a basic level of conversational fluency where you can talk about everyday topics youre familiar with and understand what people say about these things if targeted at you. Approaching advanced or even near-native levels requires a whole new level of commitment and other factors play a bigger role. Including the written language also adds another dimension. Why Mandarin Chinese is easier than you think Without further ado, lets get into the list: No verb conjugations - Partly because of bad teaching practice, many people associate second language learning with endless verb conjugations. When you learn Spanish or French and care about being accurate, you need to remember how the verb changes with the subject. We have this in English too, but its much easier. We doesnt say we has. In Chinese, there are no verb inflections at all. There are some particles that change the function of verbs, but there are certainly no long lists of verb forms you need to memorise. If you know how to say çÅ"‹ (kn) look, you can use it for any person referring to any period of time and it will still look the same. Easy! No grammatical cases - In English, we make a difference between how pronouns are handled depending on if they are the subject or the object of a sentence. We say he talks to her; him talks to she is wrong. In some other languages, you need to keep track of different objects and sometimes also not only for pronouns, but for nouns as well. None of that in Chinese! 我 (wÇ’) I, me is used in any situation referring to myself in any way. The only exception would be plural we, which has an extra suffix. Easy!   Flexible parts of speech - When learning most languages other than Chinese, you need to remember different forms of the words depending on what part of speech they belong to. For example, in English we say ice (noun), icy (adjective) and to ice (over)/freeze (verb). These look different. In Chinese, though, these could all be represented by one single verb å† ° (bÄ «ng), which incorporates the meaning of all three. You dont know which one it is unless you know the context. This means that speaking and writing becomes much easier since you dont need to remember so many different forms. Easy! No gender - When you learn French, you need to remember if each noun is meant to be le or la; when learning German, you have der, die and das. Chinese has no (grammatical) gender. In spoken Mandarin, you dont even need to make a difference between he, she and it because they are all pronounced the same.  Easy!  Relatively easy word order -  Word order in Chinese can be very tricky, but this mostly becomes apparent at more advanced levels. As a beginner, there are a few patterns you need to learn, and once youve done that, you can just fill in the words youve learnt and people will be able to understand. Even if you mix things up, people will usually still understand, provided that the message you want to convey is relatively simple. It helps that the basic word order is the same as in English, i.e. Subject-Verb-Object (I love you). Easy! Logical number system - Some languages have really bizarre ways of counting. In French, 99 is said as 4 20 19, in Danish 70 is half fourth, but 90 is half fifth. Chinese is really simple. 11 is 10 1, 250 is 2 100 5 10 and 9490 is 9 1000 400 9 10. Numbers do get a little bit harder above that because a new word is used for every four zeroes, not every three as in English, but its still not hard to learn to count. Easy!Logic character and word creation - When you learn words in European languages, you can sometimes see the word roots if youre good at Greek or Latin, but if you take a random sentence (such as this one), you cant really expect to understand how each word is constructed. In Chinese, you actually can do that. This has some significant advantages. Lets look at a few examples of advanced vocabulary that are really easy to learn in Chinese but very hard in English. Leukemia in Chinese is è ¡â‚¬Ã§â„¢Å' blood cancer. Affricate is Ã¥ ¡Å¾Ã¦â€œ ¦Ã©Å¸ ³ stop friction sound (this r efers to sounds like ch in church, which has a stop (a t sound), then friction (the sh sound)). If you didnt know what these words meant in English, you probably do now after looking at a literal translation of the Chinese words! These are not exceptions in Chinese, this is the norm. Easy! These are just some of the more obvious reasons that reaching a basic level in Chinese is not as difficult as you think. Another reason is that Chinese is much more hackable than any other language Ive learnt. The difficult parts are easier to hack What do I mean by this? Hacking in this case means understanding how the language works and using that knowledge to create smart ways of learning (this is what my website Hacking Chinese is about). This is especially true for the writing system. If you approach learning Chinese characters like you would learning words in French, the task is daunting. Sure, French words do have prefixes, suffixes and so on and if your Latin and Greek are up to par, you might be able to use this knowledge to your advantage and be able to understand how modern words are created. For the average learner, however, thats not possible. Its also the case that many words in French (or English or many other modern languages) cant be broken down or understood without doing serious research into etymology first. You can of course break them down yourself in ways that make sense to you. In Chinese, however, you dont need to do that! The reason is that one Chinese syllable corresponds to one Chinese character. That gives very little room for change, meaning that while words in English can gradually lose their spelling and morph over the centuries, Chinese characters are much more permanent. They do of course change, but not that much. It also means that the parts that make up the characters are in most cases still present and can be understood on their own, thus making understanding a lot easier. What all this boils down to is that learning Chinese neednt be all that hard. Yes, reaching an advanced level takes a lot of time and effort, but getting to basic conversational fluency is within reach for all those who really want it. Will it take longer than reaching the same level in Spanish? Probably, but not that much if we only talk about the spoken language. Conclusion This article was meant to convince you that you can learn Chinese. Of course, an article like this also has its dark twin, why learning Chinese is actually very hard, especially if you go beyond just basic oral communication. If youre a beginner, you dont really need such an article, but if youve already come a long way and want some sympathy, make sure you read on:Why Mandarin Chinese is harder than you think

Tragic Flaws in School Funding Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Tragic Flaws in School Funding - Assignment Example As averred, the authors indicate that â€Å"policymakers give more resources to students who have more resources, and less to those who have less† (Carey and Rosa, 2008, 1). The authors supported their contentions through a comparative analysis of funding distribution between two apparently similar schools when gauged through external appearances: the Cameron Elementary School in Fairfax County in Virginia and the Ponderosa Elementary School in Cumberland County, North Carolina. Further, a closer examination of policies from the federal, state and local agencies, reveal the culprits for the disparities. The authors finally presented viable recommendations that indicate the need for â€Å"federal and state policies should continue to target poor students and poor schools but use inverse funding formulas† (Casey and Rosa, 2008, 1). Main Argument or Message The main message that the authors aim to reveal is the clear and distinct unequal allocation of funds for schools tha t are currently skewed towards higher income students rather than the neediest.

Should the primary objective of management be to increase the wealth Essay

Should the primary objective of management be to increase the wealth of shareholders and owners - Essay Example They have failed to fulfill their duty and have wasted the money and confidence of the people they are supposed to be protecting - the shareholders. In this regard, Friedman (1970) suggested that if managers want to fulfill their acts of charity, it should be done within their own personal capacities and not within the purview of their functions as managers of corporations. Friedman’s view has been highly cited and criticized (Wilcke 2004). In effect, this position has been reaffirmed, denied and valued as incomplete. Jensen (2002) asserts the notion that managers cannot fulfill the interest of various groups claiming to be affected by the actions of the organizations. The multifarious nature of the many stakeholders of the organization highlights the impossibility of responding to it. As such, Jensen (2002) maintains that the primary obligation of managers is to strengthen the fiduciary interest of shareholders. On the other hand, Tencati and Zolsnai (2009) ascertain that the responsibility of managers is not only towards the shareholders, but also to other identified stakeholders. This is because organizations are social actors. Their actions affect and influence the dynamics and life of people, communities and the whole society. As such, they cannot renege from their responsibility towards others (Tencati and Zolsnai 2009). Meanwhile, there are scholars who are also claiming that the responsibility of managers is striking the balance among competing interests in the corporation (Hemingway 2002). In the face of the contradicting positions pertinent to the primary obligations of the manager, this study will look into the question should the primary objective of managers be to increase the wealth of shareholders and owners? The complexity of the issue and the importance of the question are affirmed by the continuing debate relevant to the primary objective of managers. In this regard, this paper intends to show that there is no dichotomy between pursuing the fiduciary gains of the shareholders and fulfilling stakeholders’ interests. In addition, selecting one over the other is a misappropriation of the current business environment. Moreover, the paper intends to identify the factors that contribute to the apparent ambiguity of the issue. Finally, this paper aims to provide possible ways wherein the ambiguity of the issue may be resolved. 2. The Position In this paper, the researcher will argue that the primary objective of managers is to increase the wealth of shareholders and owners and at the same time fulfill the interests of the identified stakeholders of the company. This claim denies the validity of the idea that there is a dichotomy between shareholders’ interests and stakeholders’ interests. Thus, the manager is in a dilemma and is constrained in choosing one over the other. In other words, profit and corporate social responsibility, which connotes the idea that organization, are responsible to the econ omic, physical and human resources that they employ as they steer the organization towards success (Lantos 2002), should be jointly pursued as primary objectives of management. It reaffirms the notion that (1) in view of the good of the company, both shareholders’ interests and stakeholders’ interests are coeval in importance. (2) It holds that limiting the objective of managers to increasing the wealth of shareholders and owners is a false dilemma. (3) Current business environment demands that both shareholders and stakeholders interest be fulfilled. When Friedman (1970) affirms the primacy of shareholders’ interests as the primary objective of the manager. It simply reaffirmed what has been long been integrated in business –

Relationships and Setting in Willa Cathers O Pioneers! Essay -- Cathe

Relationships and Setting in Willa Cather's O Pioneers! O Pioneers!(1993) by Willa Cather begins on a blustery winter day, in the town of Hanover, Nebraska, sometime between 1883 and 1890. The narrator introduces four main character: the very young Emil Bergson; his older sister, Alexandra; her friend Carl Linstrum; and a little girl, Marie Shabata. Alexandra's father, John Bergson, is dying. He tells his two oldest sons, Lou and Oscar, that he is leaving the farmland, and all of what he has accomplished, to their sister. Alexandra is a hard working young lady and will do anything to make her father proud. When the drought and depression struck three years later, Alexandra's determination to keep the farm allows her to persevere. Many families, including Carl Linstrum's, sell their farms and move away. However, Alexandra believes in the promise of the country and staying true to her father's word. She convinces her brothers to re-mortgage their farm and buy more land. She also convinces them to look for more innovative farming techniques. With the plot moving ahead very qu...

Reaction Paper Essay

Natural Disasters and the Philippine Stock Exchange Index: A Garch-M Analysis by Adrian P. Gallido, Ph.D. and Martites A. Khanser, D.B.A This study examines the effect of earthquakes, tropical cyclones and volcanic eruptions on the Philippine Stock Exchange index (PSEi) over the period of 2 January 1985 to 30 December 2010. In the context of the Philippine Market, the composite index can be seen to support the â€Å"gaining from loss† hypothesis of Shelor et al. (1990), where it was implied that stock prices are positively influenced by disasters. The losses derived from disasters contribute to gains in some business sector. For instance, the 1989 California earthquake can be viewed as unfavorable to real estate firms (Property index) but, in contrast, beneficial on the stock price of insurance firms. The negative response of the stock prices on real estate firms was regarded as indication of the unfavorable location of the properties. In contrast, the positive market response on the stock price of insurance firms was considered likely due to investor expectations of higher demand for property-liability insurance-related products. I’ve also learned that there are criteria of events to be considered a disaster, According to Emergency Events Database (EM-DAT), an event is considered a disaster when it meets at least one of the ff. criteria: i) 10 or more people are killed; ii) 100 or more people are affected; iii) a state of emergency is declared; iv) a call for international assistance was made. A good point on this study that I’ve also learned is that the future work can also consider other events including technological disasters as well as disasters of human origin such as terrorism (man-made disaster). In my own opinion, since investors sell shares at the slightest hint of anything that might impact stocks negatively, and that pushes the stock market down. The reverse is also true— the good news is, the demand for stocks is higher and it motivates shareholders to buy. And as for the effect of natural disaster on the stock market, specifically, I think investors fear, at least in part, that when our country broadcasts or announces some disaster, it will contribute huge sums of money and manpower to disaster aid, and it places a strain on our economy. Overall, Disasters have an insignificant effect on market returns and investors can consider including market movements in measuring the impact of natural disasters, and can come up with disaster-based strategies. This is an interesting study for those who wanted to invest or other stakeholders such as investors to be aware of the extent disasters that can affect market performance for us to make appropriate steps to better manage our portfolio and to be ensured if the market is doing good, resilient or strong. Alissa L. Munez Dr. Trinidad MBA- Colegio de San Juan de Letran Portfolio Management Reaction Paper The Study of Relationship between Asian Stock Exchanges and New York Stock Exchange by Neda Bashiri, Amir Mohammad Zadeh This study investigates the linkages between equity markets of 5 Asian countries, including Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines, Japan and Turkey and those in USA employing correlation analysis and Vector Auto Regressive (VAR). The study of relationship between ASE and NYE gives knowledge of the degrees of relationship and co-movement among international financial markets that can help both individual and corporate investors to manage their portfolios for maximizing their risk and return trade-off. Also,  co-movements between two countries can affect the pattern of the economy. It was learned that the time series are correlated and correlation between markets is positive, which tends to indicate that there is common trend/factor that is driving the markets in the same direction. According to the result in one of this study, the US was found to be the most exogenous. These results are achieved for Asian Markets, USA and Indonesia influence Malaysia. USA also influences Turkey. The Philippines are affected by Malaysia, Indonesia, and USA while Indonesia is affected by Malaysia and the Philippines, while Japan is affected by Malaysia and the USA. This study can help investors to look out for the movement or changes in different financial markets all over Asia. It was learned that there is no stock exchange that can affect the USA stock exchange but actually NYSE influences all developed markets. The explanation for the US is the fact that it is the largest and most dominant market in the world. One of the ideas for this study originates from the fact that globalization is an important trend. Substantial involvement of globalization for the financial markets comes form the Modern Portfolio Theory, which allowed all international investors to diversify globally in order to reduce their portfolio’s risk level to a level lower than their home country’s systematic risk level. In this study, Mentalities causes a great factor on the effect of the movement of the stock market, it was characterized by a lack of individuality, causing people to think and act like the general/major population in the world. Because of this mentality, investors become sensitive regarding on the news of financial crisis in USA and they quickly pull out from financial markets. However, this does not necessarily mean developments in other markets should be completely ignored. Though, this is a great study that we learned the relationship between ASE and NYSE. And learned that the USA returns is a dominant market that influences most markets. Alissa L. Munez Have Filipino Households Become Less Prudent? By Akiko Terada-Hagiwara It’s an interesting study to know why the average household saving rate in the Philippines declined by 5.2 percentage points to about a mere 5 percent disposable income from 1996-2006. By presenting the article based on Surveys, Decomposition Analysis and Estimations it shows the declining savings rate has been due to the reduced precautionary motives as partly expected by development such as the expansion of social security system. I agree that the slow moving income growth is magnified by more extensive coverage of the system to the informal sector employees, which appears to have reduced households’ precautionary savings. According to this article, a number of factors are relevant in affecting the precautionary motive of the Filipino households. First, the Philippines’ Social Security System developed significantly during the 1990’s. Existing studies found that the coverage by social programs, such as disability insurance, unemployment insurance and health insurance is negatively associated with savings. In 1988, only less than half of the Filipino workers were covered by the system. The system now covers 3 out of every 4 workers (75%). This expanded coverage of the SSS implies a reduce need for the younger cohorts to accumulate precautionary savings. I agree with the writer that the demographic factors do not fully explain the declining timesaving rate profile because it was more associated with the changing precautionary motives of Filipino households. The precautionary saving was strong in 1990s when the coverage of SSS is still limited. However, the precautionary motive does not seem to be present in the 2000s. The less prudent behaviors are found to be significant with households with informal sector jobs, but only in the 2000s validating the extended SSS being the major factor affecting the Filipino households’ savings behavior.  Moreover, this impact is found particularly strong with lower income households in 2000s. Just to add another reason why Filipino households’ savings rates declined is our poor spending habits; we wanted to have the latest gadgets and anything that is trending. As for our OFW’s, when they go home for vacation, they spend like a one day millionaire and go back to abroad to earn money and just to repeat the cycle. Also, the Lack of Financial Knowledge, we know that Finance is a very complicated subject. I believe that we should start to invest in our knowledge. And if you ask most Filipinos about where their savings are, most of them will tell you that they keep their money in the Bank. Only few of us know about investments on stocks or mutual funds. Alissa L. Munez Reaction Paper Dynamic Correlation between stock prices and exchange rates by Chin-Hao Lee, Shuh-Chyi Doong and Pei-J Chou This article is interesting because it examined the interaction between stock price and exchange rate and explored their dynamic correlation influenced by the stock market volatility.   The correlation between stock market and foreign exchange market is affected by the stock market volatility. The correlations become higher in Asian emerging countries except in the Philippines when their stock market is volatile. I agree with the writers that this study is particularly important for international investors and managers in diversifying their strategies for improving their investment performance because the correlations between stocks and foreign exchange markets become higher while the stock market volatility increases in Indonesia, Korea, Malaysia, Thailand and Taiwan, but not in the Philippines. Moreover, based on the findings of this article, investors can hedge risk between stock and foreign exchange markets domestically when the domestic stock market is stable. Otherwise, when stock market becomes volatile, investors diversify their portfolios intentionally for hedging risk since the correlation between stock and foreign exchange rates becomes higher. So it was learned that an international company would certainly be directly affected by currency fluctuations. They will often try to mitigate this with a hedge fund, so any losses they take on one-currency balances with gains on another. I guess the stock price of a company is based on perceived value, not necessarily on the predicted value of their assets and relationships. However, as currency exchange rates are merely indications of the general state of an economy, an issue that would affect a product based company, might or might not show up as a fluctuation in the currency exchange. A financial services company is heavily influenced by exchange rates, but still, the perception of their value, would not immediately be affected. 1. Lean Branch Banking Practice: We are now implementing Lean Branch Banking, where we eliminate â€Å"deposit slip, withdrawal slips and bills payment slips† for Over-the-counter transactions (cash and check deposit/bills payment, withdrawals). For Deposit- Each deposit or bills payment shall be supported by a duly validated slip or transaction receipt. The customer, payor or representative shall confirm the completeness and accuracy of the deposit or bills payment  accepted via the issuance of transaction receipt by signing on the transaction receipt. For Withdrawal- a duly validated Withdrawal/Debit slip or transaction receipt shall support each withdrawal. The processing teller shall ensure the completeness and accuracy of the posted withdrawal. Any alteration on the withdrawal/Debit slip shall be signed FULL by the customer. This was implemented to improve customer experience on making deposit, bills payment or withdrawal by shifting to a paperless process. Recommendation: The Lean Branch Model that was implemented in our company was great but unlike other Banking institutions that provide this kind of services, they use a more systematic and enhance technology. Where clients can be more responsible on doing their own banking transactions. I’ve observed that the implementation of the company’s Lean Branch Banking really improves customer experience because clients just wait their numbers to be called and just dictate their account numbers and amount they need to deposit or to withdraw. The only thing that they will do is to wait and to confirm their transaction before they sign the slip. But there are many instances of misposted transactions or wrong transactions that was overlooked by the teller and was signed by the client. The client did not check his/her transaction and just sign the slip. If not properly handled, such error may result to financial and reputational risk of the bank. So I suggest that, since we’re implementing a Lean Branch Model we should update more on the system and provide queuing machines to the branches. Where their clients could update their own passbooks, check their account balances, etc. inside the bank that can give knowledge on their clients and let them feel the Real Banking Experience. The bank should not limit technology just by providing an online banking transaction outside its branches but must also provide online banking transaction inside the branches. Since we are now in the modern era, where technology is more advance. We need to help one another to be familiarized on how to used this technology for faster, innovative and great banking experience. 2. Gold Members VS. Senior Citizens, PWD’s and Regular Clients Practice: Gold Members are clients with VIP treatment who maintains their PHP100, 000 Average Daily Balance in the bank. They are given a priority queuing just like the senior citizens and PWD’s. There are times that the clients with priority queuing get inside the bank all at once. Because they know that they should be prioritized, they don’t get numbers for queuing and just go directly to the counter for their transaction. Recommendation: Sometimes it just happened that your clients with priority queuing gets inside the bank all at once and will be disappointed if you will tell them to just wait for their turn because there’s a client with the same level of priority that transacts first. This kind of situations must be opened to meetings or huddles on the Quality Circle to mitigate the problem and to maintain the quality service the company wants to implement. There should be a certain person/employee to collect or to receive their transactions so that the process will be discreet by delivering the transaction to the processing teller and it will be delivered back to the client, without requiring the clients to get in line to be able to feel their privileges and importance in the organization. 3. Human Resources Practice: In a branch, there’s limited employees that operates the system (4 employees per branch). There are times that the clients became disappointed on Long Lines, Long waits, etc. and they will notice the number of employees should be increased to give faster service. Since we know that management has a way on determining on how many employees that is needed in a branch to operate, it takes time to wait for a new hire employee that will be given on a certain branch. Recommendation: Since the Company is implementing a Lean Branch Model; they will hire more competent persons to be trained, give sufficient workshops and seminars to help their employees to grow and to be ready on their  assigned tasks. The Company must hire Auxiliary personnel to fill up the gap of a branch office and to prevent future complaints. 4. Trainings Practice: To the Loyal employees of the bank who are working for several years in the company, they are sometimes familiarized on the Job they’re doing and since they almost know all about the operations and the systems of the bank, sometimes they’re having a hard time to understand the new system without the updated trainings and workshops. Recommendation: Give employees the trainings and workshops they deserved especially for those who is working for the company for several years. This is the person who remains loyal to the organization and they must be given training on updated systems and operations. 5. Job Rotation/Employee Rotation Practice: Because there are one-man employees inside the branch, employees are not given a chance to be familiarized on another job to be able to learn how the whole branch operates. There are some instances you need to learn to do another job because your co-worker is sick or you need to be assigned to another branch because there’s also a risk on being familiar or attached to our clients. Recommendation: Job rotation can help employees be more productive. Rotation can raise worker morale because they get to try new jobs, so boredom and burnout are less of a problem. Sometimes employees may be less likely to call in sick, show up late or quit. Employees can also learn skills on one job that can be applied to another job, which helps them perform work more efficiently. This is why cross training increases productivity to the employees.

The Nazi Evangelicalism Nazi Propaganda - 1423 Words

Hargurdev Singh Professor Garoupa English 7 29 September 2014 The Nazi Evangelicalism In 1940 s Europe, many nations were polluted with Nazi propaganda depicting the power and superiority of the German people. Alongside these propaganda posters, Adolf Hitler, the German FÃ ¼hrer, was also portrayed in an angelic light and as an individual that was brought into this world to cleanse it of its sins. He was seen as a god-like figure that could bring this world to what it was supposed to be, a German empire, or the Third Reich. During this time, the Second World War was raging on and the Allies had also adopted the use of emotionally driven propaganda posters and leaflets to show the German FÃ ¼hrer as the enemy they believed him to be. Propaganda from both sides of the war effort was created to psychologically affect those viewing it. Those in Germany and other Nazi-led countries were led to believe that the FÃ ¼hrer was a savior, while those in the Allied opposition denied his being an angelic force. However, questions pertaining to the methodology of such propaganda still remain, such as how could mere posters plastered onto walls have such a strong influence on their viewers, and what beliefs did such influences drive? By breaking down the opposing propaganda posters into three categories - the symbolism within the text, symbolism within the images themselves, and what each image represents for each side - we can infer that personal emotions are what lead people to choose a side